Soft to Medium Formations
This design is most effective in formations with
compressive strengths under 5,000, such as shale, clay,
red bed, medium limestone and unconsolidated formations.
The BT1 also features the absence of deletions on the gage
side of teeth on the heel row of the number two cone. This
insures maximum gage life along with tooth life in more
abrasive formations. Effective operating weights are from
1,000 to 3,000 pounds per inch of bit diameter with
corresponding rotary speeds of 200 to 50 RPM.
Medium to Medlum-Hard Formations
The teeth are shorter "A" shaped and more closely spaced
teeth than those of bits designed for softer formations.
Long crests in the outer row teeth have self-sharpening
hard facing applied for maximum pénétration and longer
bit life. This design will most economically drill medium
and medium hard formations and was designed to replace
the softer formation bits in strata where shale alternâtes
with streaks of limestone and sandstone or where gypsum
tends to bail up between the teeth. The most effective
weight range varies from 1,000 to 5,000 pounds per inch
of bit diameter, while rotary speeds of 150 to 50 RPM give
best performance. Rotary speed should be decreased as
weight is increased.