A motorized valve is a device that uses an electric motor or motorized actuator to control the flow of fluids (liquids or gases) within a system. These valves are widely used in many industrial and automation applications, allowing precise flow control.
Here's how a motorized valve works:
Electric motor or actuator: The heart of a motorized valve is the electric motor or motorized actuator. This component is connected to the opening and closing mechanism of the valve and controls its movement.
Opening/closing mechanism: The motor is connected to a mechanism that can open or close the valve in response to electrical commands. The type of mechanism can vary depending on the design of the valve, but often involves a shaft or lever that adjusts the opening of the valve.
Electrical Control: The motor is controlled by an electronic system that receives signals or commands from the user or by an automated control system. These commands determine the opening or closing of the valve, as well as its intermediate position if necessary.
Feedback Sensors: Many motorized valves are equipped with feedback sensors that provide information about the valve's current position. These sensors allow the control system to precisely monitor and adjust the valve position as needed.
Fluid Flow: When the engine opens the valve, fluid can flow through the valve opening. The size of the opening can be adjusted continuously or in discrete steps, depending on the valve type.
Direction Control: In some applications, motorized valves can also be used to control the direction of fluid flow, allowing fluid to pass in a specific direction or blocking it based on system needs.