Powdery materials and products stored in silos or hoppers often tend to clog. This leads to the formation of crowns and chimneys, with the following effects:
• reduced storage capacity;
• major flow irregularities at the outlet of the hopper, even resulting in a complete halt of the flow.
Setting the walls of silos or hoppers at a considerable slope—which has the disadvantage of reducing storage capacity—does not resolve the problem of clogging, since it happens even with vertical walls.
De-clogging devices pay for themselves very quickly, since they guarantee:
- use of 100% of storage capacity
- no more production interruptions.
SINEX recommends a technique of de-clogging by external vibration, using rotary, electromagnetic or pneumatic vibrators, which can de-clog low- to medium-capacity silos and hoppers; this vibration should cause a slight deformation of the walls to which the vibrators are attached.